Pristup
Mediteranska ishrana: šta dokazi pokazuju
Najbolje podržana dijetna shema za kardiovaskularne ishode, sa PREDIMED kao ključnim ispitivanjem.
Šta dokazi podržavaju
Najbolje podržana dijetna shema za kardiovaskularne ishode, sa PREDIMED kao ključnim ispitivanjem. Efekti na težinu su skromni; dokazi o ishodu su ono što je razlikuje. [1]
To je obrazac, a ne protokol za mršavljenje. Ljudi koji očekuju brzi gubitak obično su razočarani.
Zašto se poređenja stalno konvergiraju
Veliki direktni pokusi — DIETFITS kao najjasniji — ponovo nalaze da nema značajne razlike između razumnijih dijetetskih obrazaca na dvanaest meseci, sa ogromnom varijacijom unutar svake grane. Razlika između dijeta je mala; razlika između osoba je velika.
To ukazuje na pridržavanje, a ne na sastav, zbog čega je korisno pitanje ne koja je dijeta najbolja, već koju ćete i dalje praktikovati za godinu dana.
Други приступи
- Dijete sa niskim sadržajem ugljenih hidrata i ketogene — utvrđeno
- Dijete sa višim sadržajem proteina — utvrđeno
- Zamena celokupne ishrane — utvrđeno
- Intermitentno post za mršavljenje — utvrđeno
- Detoksikacije i čišćenja — popularne, ali slabe
Da li mediteranska ishrana deluje?
Koja dijeta je najbolja za mršavljenje?
Zašto sam izgubio 3 kg u prvoj nedelji?
Zašto je održavanje mnogo teže?
Референце
Свака цитата испод води до оригиналног рецензираног записа на PubMed или преко DOI. Ништа овде није замена за медицински савет.
-
Views and experiences of weight management for people living with mobility‑limiting conditions, intellectual disabilities or severe mental illness: a qualitative evidence synthesis Sutcliffe K, Kneale D, Dimitrova V, et al. · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2026 · Systematic review DOIPubMed 42359773Full text
-
Insect Protein to Support Human Skeletal Muscle Anabolism: A Systematic Review of Randomised Controlled Trials Rutherford JAG, Elliott RM, Knott GP, et al. · Nutrition reviews · 2026 · Systematic review DOIPubMed 40511744
-
Weight regain after cessation of medication for weight management: systematic review and meta-analysis West S, Scragg J, Aveyard P, et al. · BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2026 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 41500720Full text
-
BEhavioural Weight Management: COMponents of Effectiveness (BE:COME) Synopsis Gregg R, Jaiswal N, Sharif S, et al. · Health technology assessment (Winchester, England) · 2026 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 41804926Full text
-
Do Ketogenic Diets Produce Greater Weight Loss than Higher-Carbohydrate Diets Under Comparable Prescribed Energy Conditions? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials Żurawski T, Bartosiewicz A · Nutrients · 2026 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 42588148Full text
-
The impact of exercise on fat free mass reduction during very low energy diet-induced weight loss in adults with overweight or obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis Lowrie FJ, Rahimi MM, Hogan CM, et al. · Obesity research & clinical practice · 2025 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 41093698
-
The Impact of Ultra-Processed Food Consumption on Frailty and Sarcopenia: A Systematic Review Kanbay M, Abdel-Rahman SM, Guldan M, et al. · Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2025 · Systematic review DOIPubMed 40726061
-
Mobile health (m-health) smartphone interventions for adolescents and adults with overweight or obesity Metzendorf MI, Wieland LS, Richter B · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 38375882Full text
-
Comparison of weight loss effects among overweight/obese adults: A network meta-analysis of mediterranean, low carbohydrate, and low-fat diets Akbari M, Vali M, Rezaei S, et al. · Clinical nutrition ESPEN · 2024 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 39255914
-
Ultra-processed foods and human health: An umbrella review and updated meta-analyses of observational evidence Dai S, Wellens J, Yang N, et al. · Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 2024 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 38688162
-
Causality or confounding? Applying E values to examine associations between ultra-processed food consumption and risk of weight gain Robinson E, Jones A · International journal of obesity (2005) · 2024 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 38879728Full text
-
The effects of dietary macronutrient composition on resting energy expenditure following active weight loss: A systematic review and meta-analysis Ho DKN, Liao YC, Mayasari NR, et al. · Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2024 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 38697953